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2017-08-04Upstream: copy peer data in shared memory.Ruslan Ermilov1-8/+69
This, in addition to 1eb753aa8e5e, fixes "upstream zone" on Windows.
2017-08-04Referer: fixed $invalid_referer.Ruslan Ermilov1-14/+25
The variable was considered non-existent in the absence of any valid_referers directives. Given the following config snippet, location / { return 200 $invalid_referer; } location /referer { valid_referers server_names; } "location /" should work identically and independently on other "location /referer". The fix is to always add the $invalid_referer variable as long as the module is compiled in, as is done by other modules.
2017-08-01Upstream zone: store peers->name and its data in shared memory.Ruslan Ermilov1-0/+18
The shared objects should generally be allocated from shared memory. While peers->name and the data it points to allocated from cf->pool happened to work on UNIX, it broke on Windows. On UNIX this worked only because the shared memory zone for upstreams is re-created for every new configuration. But on Windows, a worker process does not inherit the address space of the master process, so the peers->name pointed to data allocated from cf->pool by the master process, and was invalid.
2017-08-01Variables: macros for null variables.Ruslan Ermilov12-11/+13
No functional changes.
2017-08-01Browser: style.Ruslan Ermilov1-24/+21
Removed custom variable type and renamed function that adds variables.
2017-07-26Cache: fixed max_size on win32.Ruslan Ermilov1-0/+1
2017-07-21Mirror: "off" paramater of the "mirror" directive.Roman Arutyunyan1-2/+43
2017-07-20Mirror module.Roman Arutyunyan1-0/+223
2017-07-20Precontent phase.Roman Arutyunyan4-337/+414
The phase is added instead of the try_files phase. Unlike the old phase, the new one supports registering multiple handlers. The try_files implementation is moved to a separate ngx_http_try_files_module, which now registers a precontent phase handler.
2017-07-19Upstream: keep request body file from removal if requested.Roman Arutyunyan5-1/+14
The new request flag "preserve_body" indicates that the request body file should not be removed by the upstream module because it may be used later by a subrequest. The flag is set by the SSI (ticket #585), addition and slice modules. Additionally, it is also set by the upstream module when a background cache update subrequest is started to prevent the request body file removal after an internal redirect. Only the main request is now allowed to remove the file.
2017-07-19Style.Alex Zhang1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Alex Zhang <zchao1995@gmail.com>
2017-07-17Parenthesized ASCII-related calculations.Valentin Bartenev4-16/+16
This also fixes potential undefined behaviour in the range and slice filter modules, caused by local overflows of signed integers in expressions.
2017-07-11Range filter: avoid negative range start.Maxim Dounin1-1/+1
Suffix ranges no longer allowed to set negative start values, to prevent ranges with negative start from appearing even if total size protection will be removed.
2017-07-11Range filter: protect from total size overflows.Maxim Dounin1-0/+4
The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs: [crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument) [alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument) When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header. It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with standard nginx modules. In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules though, as well as known 3rd party modules. Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
2017-07-07Variables: use ngx_http_variable_null_value where appropriate.Ruslan Ermilov1-11/+5
2017-03-15Proxy: split configured header names and values.Piotr Sikora1-106/+59
Previously, each configured header was represented in one of two ways, depending on whether or not its value included any variables. If the value didn't include any variables, then it would be represented as as a single script that contained complete header line with HTTP/1.1 delimiters, i.e.: "Header: value\r\n" But if the value included any variables, then it would be represented as a series of three scripts: first contained header name and the ": " delimiter, second evaluated to header value, and third contained only "\r\n", i.e.: "Header: " "$value" "\r\n" This commit changes that, so that each configured header is represented as a series of two scripts: first contains only header name, and second contains (or evaluates to) only header value, i.e.: "Header" "$value" or "Header" "value" This not only makes things more consistent, but also allows header name and value to be accessed separately. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-27Range filter: allowed ranges on empty files (ticket #1031).Maxim Dounin1-0/+3
As per RFC 2616 / RFC 7233, any range request to an empty file is expected to result in 416 Range Not Satisfiable response, as there cannot be a "byte-range-spec whose first-byte-pos is less than the current length of the entity-body". On the other hand, this makes use of byte-range requests inconvenient in some cases, as reported for the slice module here: http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-devel/2017-June/010177.html This commit changes range filter to instead return 200 if the file is empty and the range requested starts at 0.
2017-06-22Upstream: introduced ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake_handler().Maxim Dounin1-14/+24
This change reworks 13a5f4765887 to only run posted requests once, with nothing on stack. Running posted requests with other request functions on stack may result in use-after-free in case of errors, similar to the one reported in #788. To only run posted request once, a separate function was introduced to be used as ssl handshake handler in c->ssl->handler, ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake_handler(). The ngx_http_run_posted_requests() is only called in this function, and not in ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake() which may be called directly on stack. Additionaly, ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake_handler() now does appropriate debug logging of the current subrequest, similar to what is done in other event handlers.
2017-06-14Upstream: fixed running posted requests (ticket #788).Roman Arutyunyan1-1/+6
Previously, the upstream resolve handler always called ngx_http_run_posted_requests() to run posted requests after processing the resolver response. However, if the handler was called directly from the ngx_resolve_name() function (for example, if the resolver response was cached), running posted requests from the handler could lead to the following errors: - If the request was scheduled for termination, it could actually be terminated in the resolve handler. Upper stack frames could reference the freed request object in this case. - If a significant number of requests were posted, and for each of them the resolve handler was called directly from the ngx_resolve_name() function, posted requests could be run recursively and lead to stack overflow. Now ngx_http_run_posted_requests() is only called from asynchronously invoked resolve handlers.
2017-03-24Headers filter: added "add_trailer" directive.Piotr Sikora1-22/+142
Trailers added using this directive are evaluated after response body is processed by output filters (but before it's written to the wire), so it's possible to use variables calculated from the response body as the trailer value. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-03-24HTTP/2: added support for trailers in HTTP responses.Piotr Sikora1-14/+152
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-03-24Added support for trailers in HTTP responses.Piotr Sikora5-27/+157
Example: ngx_table_elt_t *h; h = ngx_list_push(&r->headers_out.trailers); if (h == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_str_set(&h->key, "Fun"); ngx_str_set(&h->value, "with trailers"); h->hash = ngx_hash_key_lc(h->key.data, h->key.len); The code above adds "Fun: with trailers" trailer to the response. Modules that want to emit trailers must set r->expect_trailers = 1 in header filter, otherwise they might not be emitted for HTTP/1.1 responses that aren't already chunked. This change also adds $sent_trailer_* variables. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-14Gzip: fixed style in $gzip_ratio variable handler.Ruslan Ermilov1-4/+4
The current style in variable handlers returning NGX_OK is to either set v->not_found to 1, or to initialize the entire ngx_http_variable_value_t structure. In theory, always setting v->valid = 1 for NGX_OK would be useful, which would mean that the value was computed and is thus valid, including the special case of v->not_found = 1. But currently that's not the case and causes the (v->valid || v->not_found) check to access an uninitialized v->valid value, which is safe only because its value doesn't matter when v->not_found is set.
2017-06-13HTTP/2: reject HTTP/2 requests without ":scheme" pseudo-header.Piotr Sikora1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-07Userid: ngx_http_get_indexed_variable() error handling.Sergey Kandaurov1-0/+4
When evaluating a mapped $reset_uid variable in the userid filter, if get_handler set to ngx_http_map_variable() returned an error, this previously resulted in a NULL pointer dereference.
2017-06-07Fixed segfault in try_files with nested location.Sergey Kandaurov1-0/+1
If memory allocation of a new r->uri.data storage failed, reset its length as well. Request URI is used in ngx_http_finalize_request() for debug logging.
2017-06-07SSI: return NGX_ERROR when timefmt memory allocation failed.Sergey Kandaurov1-1/+1
Previously, when using NGX_HTTP_SSI_ERROR, error was ignored in ssi processing, thus timefmt could be accessed later in ngx_http_ssi_date_gmt_local_variable() as part of "set" handler, or NULL format pointer could be passed to strftime().
2017-06-02HTTP/2: don't send SETTINGS ACK before already queued DATA frames.Piotr Sikora2-1/+10
Previously, SETTINGS ACK was sent immediately upon receipt of SETTINGS frame, before already queued DATA frames created using old SETTINGS. This incorrect behavior was source of interoperability issues, because peers rely on the fact that new SETTINGS are in effect after receiving SETTINGS ACK. Reported by Feng Li. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-02HTTP/2: make SETTINGS ACK frame reusable.Piotr Sikora1-25/+31
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-02HTTP/2: send SETTINGS ACK after applying all SETTINGS params.Piotr Sikora1-2/+2
This avoids sending unnecessary SETTINGS ACK in case of PROTOCOL_ERROR. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-06-02HTTP/2: emit new frames only after applying all SETTINGS params.Piotr Sikora1-6/+11
Previously, new frames could be emitted in the middle of applying new (and already acknowledged) SETTINGS params, which is illegal. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-05-31Upstream: style.Piotr Sikora1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-05-31Headers filter: style.Piotr Sikora1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-05-30HTTP/2: add debug logging of pseudo-headers and cookies.Piotr Sikora1-20/+28
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
2017-05-29Fixed background requests with asynchronous operations.Roman Arutyunyan1-5/+3
If the main request was finalized while a background request performed an asynchronous operation, the main request ended up in ngx_http_writer() and was not finalized until a network event or a timeout. For example, cache background update with aio enabled made nginx unable to process further client requests or close the connection, keeping it open until client closes it. Now regular finalization of the main request is not suspended because of an asynchronous operation in another request. If a background request was terminated while an asynchronous operation was in progress, background request's write event handler was changed to ngx_http_request_finalizer() and never called again. Now, whenever a request is terminated while an asynchronous operation is in progress, connection error flag is set to make further finalizations of any request with this connection lead to termination. These issues appeared in 1aeaae6e9446 (not yet released).
2017-05-29SSL: set TCP_NODELAY on SSL connections before handshake.Maxim Dounin1-8/+17
With OpenSSL 1.1.0+, the workaround for handshake buffer size as introduced in a720f0b0e083 (ticket #413) no longer works, as OpenSSL no longer exposes handshake buffers, see https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2e7dc7cd688. Moreover, it is no longer possible to adjust handshake buffers at all now. To avoid additional RTT if handshake uses more than 4k we now set TCP_NODELAY on SSL connections before handshake. While this still results in sub-optimal network utilization due to incomplete packets being sent, it seems to be better than nothing.
2017-05-26Introduced ngx_tcp_nodelay().Ruslan Ermilov3-123/+19
2017-05-25Background subrequests for cache updates.Roman Arutyunyan4-24/+49
Previously, cache background update might not work as expected, making client wait for it to complete before receiving the final part of a stale response. This could happen if the response could not be sent to the client socket in one filter chain call. Now background cache update is done in a background subrequest. This type of subrequest does not block any other subrequests or the main request.
2017-05-23HTTP/2: fixed segfault when memory allocation failed.Valentin Bartenev1-2/+2
If allocation of cleanup handler in the HTTP/2 header filter failed, then a stream might be freed with a HEADERS frame left in the output queue. Now the HEADERS frame is accounted in the queue before trying to allocate the cleanup handler.
2017-05-18Cache: ignore long locked entries during forced expire.Dmitry Volyntsev1-11/+42
Abnormally exited workers may leave locked cache entries, this can result in the cache size on disk exceeding max_size and shared memory exhaustion. This change mitigates the issue by ignoring locked entries during forced expire. It also increases the visibility of the problem by logging such entries.
2017-05-18Upstream: fixed u->headers_in.headers allocation error handling.Sergey Kandaurov4-0/+6
Previously, an allocation error resulted in uninitialized memory access when evaluating $upstream_http_ variables. On a related note, see r->headers_out.headers cleanup work in 0cdee26605f3.
2017-05-15Realip: allow hostnames in set_real_ip_from (ticket #1180).Ruslan Ermilov1-15/+68
2017-05-15Access: simplified rule parser code.Ruslan Ermilov1-13/+7
2017-04-27Added missing "fall through" comments (ticket #1259).Maxim Dounin1-0/+3
Found by gcc7 (-Wimplicit-fallthrough).
2017-04-25Don't pretend we support HTTP major versions >1 as HTTP/1.1.Ruslan Ermilov5-8/+34
2017-04-24HTTP/2: reduced difference to HTTP/1.x in reading request body.Valentin Bartenev3-33/+18
Particularly, this eliminates difference in behavior for requests without body and deduplicates code. Prodded by Piotr Sikora.
2017-04-24HTTP/2: rejecting zero WINDOW_UPDATE with PROTOCOL_ERROR.Valentin Bartenev1-0/+38
It's required by RFC 7540. While there is no real harm from such frames, that should help to detect broken clients. Based on a patch by Piotr Sikora.
2017-04-20Gzip static: use an appropriate error on memory allocation failure.Sergey Kandaurov1-1/+1
2017-04-20Cleaned up r->headers_out.headers allocation error handling.Sergey Kandaurov8-15/+28
If initialization of a header failed for some reason after ngx_list_push(), leaving the header as is can result in uninitialized memory access by the header filter or the log module. The fix is to clear partially initialized headers in case of errors. For the Cache-Control header, the fix is to postpone pushing r->headers_out.cache_control until its value is completed.
2017-04-18Sub filter: restored ngx_http_set_ctx() at the proper place.Sergey Kandaurov1-2/+2
Previously, ngx_http_sub_header_filter() could fail with a partially initialized context, later accessed in ngx_http_sub_body_filter() if called from the perl content handler. The issue had appeared in 2c045e5b8291 (1.9.4). A better fix would be to handle ngx_http_send_header() errors in the perl module, though this doesn't seem to be easy enough.